

Itay Gonda Lab
Genetics and genomics of aromatic and medicinal plants

Agricultural
Research
Organization
Volcani center

Itay Gonda, Ph.D.
Group leader

Itay Gonda, Ph.D.
Group leader
Coriander, Coriandrum Sativum L., is a crop grown around the world for culinary uses, for cosmetics and essential oil industry, and as a medicinal plant. Sometimes called cilantro, coriander is an aromatic crop of the Apiaceae family. The leaves are a popular fresh herb having a unique and distinguishable aroma, and the dry seeds are important spice being the main ingredient in the Indian Curry powder.
-
During the summer months, coriander suffers from a soil-borne disease caused by the Fusarium fungus. We have developed the tolerant variety "Smadi", which already provides a solution for farmers despite its early flowering. Through crossbreeding, advanced genomic tools, and the development of molecular markers, we are working to introduce this resistance into elite varieties.
-
Genomics. From Tutankhamun’s tomb to your favorite dish – which traits led to coriander domestication. The existence of wild coriander that differs significantly from the cultivated genotypes was questioned until recently. We have found that wild coriander growing in Israel having discrete characters from cultivated accessions. We are trying to understand the domestication and improvement bottlenecks to examine the traits that shaped this crop as we know it today. Was it first grown for its leaves or seeds?




